Question: why did the Turks take over Cyprus?

The Turks took over Cyprus due to a desire to create a separate Turkish state on the island.

So let’s look deeper

The Turkish invasion of Cyprus occurred in 1974, following a coup in which the Greek Cypriot government sought to unite Cyprus with Greece. As a result, Turkey felt compelled to intervene and protect the Turkish-Cypriot minority on the island. The Turkish military launched a massive offensive, with air and land forces engaging in a full-scale invasion of Cyprus.

The goal of the Turkish invasion was to create a separate Turkish state on the island, and this was achieved with the establishment of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. However, the occupation has been highly controversial, with the international community condemning it as a violation of international law.

According to Kemal Ataturk, the founder of modern Turkey, “Peace at home, peace in the world” should be the guiding principle of Turkish foreign policy. However, Turkey’s actions in Cyprus have been seen as contradictory to this ideal.

Interesting facts on the topic of the Turkish invasion of Cyprus:

  • The invasion resulted in the displacement of thousands of Greek Cypriots from their homes in the north of the island, as well as many Turkish Cypriots from their homes in the south.
  • Despite the establishment of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, the international community maintains that the country is not a legitimate state and only recognizes the Republic of Cyprus as the sovereign authority on the island.
  • The conflict between the Greek and Turkish communities on Cyprus dates back centuries, with both groups vying for control of the island.
  • The United Nations has maintained a peacekeeping force on the island since 1964, but has been unable to bring about a lasting resolution to the conflict.
  • Cyprus has been divided since 1974, with a UN-administered buffer zone separating the north from the south.
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Video response

Cyprus became divided after tensions rose between the Greek and Turkish populations following the country’s independence from Britain, leading to a Greek-backed coup in 1974. Turkey intervened unilaterally to protect the Turkish minority, which embarrassed the military government in Greece and led to international condemnation when Turkey continued to push further across the island. The Turkish Cypriot administration was created, and many people were forced out of their homes and cleared from the north. In 1983, the Turkish Cypriot government declared independence, which was only supported by Turkey, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. Despite international condemnation, the island remains divided today.

Identified other solutions on the web

The coup staged by the Athens’ junta against the elected government of President Makarios on , served Turkey as a pretext to impose its divisive plans against Cyprus. On , Turkey invaded Cyprus, violating all rules of international law, including the Charter of the United Nations.

I am sure you will be interested in these topics as well

Why did the Greeks and Turks fight over Cyprus?
As an answer to this: The Turkish Cypriots believed that the Turkish Cypriot federal state would be exclusively Turkish Cypriot and the Greek Cypriot state would be exclusively Greek Cypriot. The Greek Cypriots believed that the two states should be predominantly, but not exclusively, made up of a particular community.
Why does Turkey own half of Cyprus?
The answer is: Turkey claimed that under the 1960 Treaty of Guarantee, the coup was sufficient reason for military action to protect the Turkish Cypriot populace, and thus Turkey invaded Cyprus on 20 July. Turkish forces proceeded to take over the northern four-elevenths of the island (about 36% of Cyprus’s total area).
How did the Turks get to Cyprus?
The reply will be: HMS HERMES during the Cyprus emergency
In 1974 a Greek military coup, which aimed to unite the island with mainland Greece, led to a Turkish invasion and the division of the island between Turkish Northern Cyprus and the Greek Cypriot Republic of Cyprus. Cyprus remains divided to this day.
Why doesn t Turkey recognize Cyprus?
Response will be: Turkey does not recognize the government of the Republic of Cyprus, stating that the Republic—as established by the Constitution of 1960—ceased to exist when the intercommunal violence that commenced in December 1963 ended Turkish Cypriot participation in the Cypriot government.

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