Venice gained control of Cyprus in 1489.
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Venice gained control of Cyprus in 1489 when they bought the island from the former ruler of Cyprus, Catherine Cornaro. The island became a Venetian colony until 1571 when it was conquered by the Ottomans.
Venice’s control of Cyprus brought significant changes to the island, including the construction of magnificent buildings such as the Venetian Walls of Nicosia and the reconstruction of Kyrenia Castle. Venice also brought new economic opportunities to Cyprus, including trade with Italy and access to Venetian ports in the Mediterranean.
In addition to these advancements, Venice also implemented strict laws and regulations on the island. The Venetians were known for their harsh treatment of the local population, leading to uprisings and rebellions throughout their colonial rule.
An interesting fact about Venice’s control of Cyprus is that it led to the spread of the plague on the island. In 1570, a Venetian ship carrying infected passengers arrived in Cyprus, causing an outbreak that killed around 50,000 people.
A quote from the Italian scholar Francesco Sansovino summarizes the impact of Venice’s control of Cyprus: “Cyprus, once a flourishing island, was brought to decay by the maladministration of the Venetians.”
Table:
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 1489 | Venice gains control of Cyprus |
| 1571 | Cyprus is conquered by the Ottomans |
| Construction of Venetian Walls of Nicosia | |
| Reconstruction of Kyrenia Castle | |
| Spread of the plague on the island | |
| Local uprisings and rebellions | |
| Economic benefits for Cyprus, including trade with Italy and access to Venetian ports |
Video response to “When did Venice gain control of Cyprus?”
Venice was founded as a refuge for Italian refugees from the Huns and rapidly grew into a trade empire due to the Spice trade. Despite its Republican system of government, Venice established itself as a dominant rival in Mediterranean trade. Venetians focused on competing for new markets and trade agreements rather than military conquest. Venice had an assembly of Nobles that checked the powers of its DOJ’s, a strong navy, an arsenal, and most of its citizens worked in the trade. It even introduced a government-controlled bond to the market in the 1200s and began to sell tax-free bonds on the open market in the 1500s.
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The island of Cyprus was an overseas possession of the Republic of Venice from 1489, when the independent Kingdom of Cyprus ended, until 1571, when the island was conquered by the Ottoman Empire.
The island of Cyprus was an overseas possession of the Republic of Venice from 1489, when the independent Kingdom of Cyprus ended, until 1571, when the island was conquered by the Ottoman Empire.
James died in 1473, and the island came under Venetian control. Caterina reigned as a figurehead until 1489, when Venice formally annexed Cyprus and ended the 300-year Lusignan epoch.
Also, individuals are curious
Who ruled Cyprus before the Venetians? The response is: He later sold the island to the Knights Templar, who themselves sold it on to the Franks or Lusignans, a dynasty which went on to rule Cyprus for almost 300 years. The last of the Lusignans ceded the island to Venice in 1489.
Simply so, How did Venice lose Cyprus? In reply to that: Two months later, at the Battle of Lepanto, the united Christian fleet destroyed the Ottoman fleet, but was unable to take advantage of this victory. The Ottomans quickly rebuilt their naval forces and Venice was forced to negotiate a separate peace, ceding Cyprus to the Ottomans and paying a tribute of 300,000 ducats.
Similar
Similarly one may ask, Who controlled Cyprus in 1925?
British Cyprus (1914–60)
Cyprus was part of the British Empire under military occupation from 1914 to 1925 and a Crown colony from 1925 to 1960.
In this way, Who owned Cyprus before 1960? In 1878, Great Britain assumed the provisional administration of Cyprus. In 1914, when the Ottoman Empire entered the First World War, Cyprus was unilaterally annexed by Great Britain. Turkey formally recognized this annexation with the signing of the Peace Treaty of Lausanne in 1923.
Secondly, Why did Venice trade in Cyprus?
The answer is: As a result, Cyprus served as the eastern Mediterranean’s main emporium for Venice’s maritime trade. After the Venetians lost control and the Ottomans gained control over Cyprus, Venice continued to use Cyprus for trading.
Why did the Venetians want Cyprus? The answer is: The Venetian desire for Cyprus was inspired mainly by profit. The Venetians saw Cyprus primarily as a military base. Anticipating conflict, they undertook an ambitious plan of fortification. Famagusta and Nicosia were ringed with massive earthworks, cased with stone.
Similarly, What happened to the Kingdom of Cyprus? As an answer to this: The Kingdom of Cyprus had long since declined, and had been a tributary state of the Egyptian Mamluks since 1426. Under Caterina, who ruled Cyprus from 1474 to 1489, the island was controlled by Venetian merchants, and on 14 March 1489 she was forced to abdicate and sell the administration of the country to the Republic of Venice.
Thereof, When did Cyprus become a country? The island of Cyprus was an overseas possession of the Republic of Venice from 1489, when the independent Kingdom of Cyprus ended, until 1571, when the island was conquered by the Ottoman Empire .