Yes, North Cyprus and Cyprus are two separate geopolitical entities with different governments and political situations.
So let’s look deeper
North Cyprus and Cyprus are two separate geopolitical entities with different governments and political situations. While Cyprus is recognized as a sovereign state in the international community, North Cyprus is only recognized by Turkey. The division between the two entities came about as a result of disagreements between the Greek- and Turkish-Cypriots in the mid-20th century.
According to the Guardian, “the division of the island dates back to 1974, when Turkey invaded Cyprus in response to a brief Greek-inspired coup.” As a result, the northern part of the island is now under Turkish control, with the rest of the island remaining under the control of the internationally recognized Cypriot government, which is primarily made up of Greek-Cypriots.
North Cyprus has its own government, which is headed by a president and has a parliament. Meanwhile, Cyprus has a president and is divided into six districts.
One interesting fact about North Cyprus is that it uses the Turkish Lira as its official currency, while Cyprus uses the Euro. Another interesting fact is that there are currently no direct flights between North Cyprus and the rest of the world, due to political reasons.
Here is a table comparing some key differences between North Cyprus and Cyprus:
| North Cyprus | Cyprus | |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Nicosia | Nicosia |
| Currency | Turkish Lira | Euro |
| Government | Presidential Republic | Presidential Republic |
| International Recognition | Only recognized by Turkey | Recognized by the international community |
| Control | Turkish control | Controlled by the internationally recognized Cypriot government |
As former UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan once said, “Cyprus is a common home to both Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots and both communities have equal rights to reside and work anywhere on the island.” While progress has been made towards reunification, the issue remains complex and politically charged.
See related video
This video compares the differences between Cyprus and Northern Cyprus in terms of various indicators such as population, GDP per capita, corruption index, poverty rate, government system, and more. While Cyprus is a fully recognized island country, Northern Cyprus is only partially recognized. The video highlights significant differences in their GDPs and average monthly incomes. Further analyses include major trading partners, top exports, official languages, literacy rates, and religious followers.
I found further information on the Internet
Northern Cyprus (Turkish: Kuzey Kıbrıs), officially the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC; Turkish: Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti, KKTC), is a de facto state that comprises the northeastern portion of the island of Cyprus.
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Can you cross between Cyprus and Northern Cyprus? Response to this: Requirements for Cyprus Border Crossings
You cannot cross without your passport. If you are driving a car, you need proof of insurance for Northern Cyprus. Or, you will need to buy insurance at the border. Insurance in 2023 costs 20 Euros.
Similarly, Does any country recognize Northern Cyprus?
In reply to that: International recognition
At present Turkey is the only country which recognises Northern Cyprus.
Why is North Cyprus not recognized? The answer is: Northern Cyprus is recognised by law as part of the Republic of Cyprus but is recognised as being outside the control of the Greek Cypriot government. It is temporarily exempted from EU legislation. The Schengen Agreement is not in effect.
What are the two types of Cyprus? As a response to this: Since 1974, Cyprus has been divided de facto into the Republic of Cyprus controlled two-thirds of the island in the south, and the Turkish Cypriot one-third in the north, with a buffer zone, maintained by UN peacekeeping forces, between them.
Is Northern Cyprus part of the Republic of Cyprus?
Recognised only by Turkey, Northern Cyprus is considered by the international community to be part of the Republic of Cyprus . Northern Cyprus extends from the tip of the Karpass Peninsula in the northeast to Morphou Bay, Cape Kormakitis and its westernmost point, the Kokkina exclave in the west. Its southernmost point is the village of Louroujina.
What is North Cyprus really like? North Cyprus. What is it really like? North Cyprus or is also called Turkish Cyprus, or the Turkish part of Cyprus. This part of the island has many names and depends on who pronounces it. If they are tourists, then basically they do not worry about anything, they came here to rest and can use all three names.
Simply so, Is North Cyprus cheaper than South Cyprus?
Response to this: North Cyprus uses the Turkish Lira (TL), so prices are approximately 30% cheaper than in Euro zone countries and south Cyprus. What’s better north or south Cyprus? The North is a little cheaper, but not much. The people is friendly in both parts of the Island.
Keeping this in consideration, Why is Cyprus divided?
Cyprus has been divided since 1974 when Turkey invaded the north in response to a military coup on the island which was backed by the Greek government. The island was effectively partitioned, with the northern third run by a Turkish Cypriot government and the southern two-thirds by the internationally-recognised government led by Greek Cypriots.