There was no winner in the war of Cyprus, as it resulted in a ceasefire and the division of the island.
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The war of Cyprus, also known as the Cyprus conflict, took place from 1974 to 1975 between Greece and Turkey. The conflict began when a Greek junta-backed coup in Cyprus overthrew the government and replaced it with a pro-Greek regime. This led to an intervention by Turkey, which sent troops to the island with the aim of protecting the Turkish minority.
The war ended in a ceasefire, with the island being divided into two parts: the Republic of Cyprus in the south, which is recognized internationally, and the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus in the north, which is only recognized by Turkey. There was no clear winner in the war, as both sides suffered losses and the island remains divided to this day.
In the words of the former Secretary-General of the United Nations, Kofi Annan: “Although, the conflict left behind scars, it did not leave behind bitterness, animosity or acrimony as a result of a policy of reconciliation.”
Here are some interesting facts about the war of Cyprus:
- The conflict displaced around 200,000 people from their homes, with the majority being Greek Cypriots.
- The United Nations deployed peacekeeping forces to Cyprus in 1964, which are still present on the island today.
- The Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus is only recognized by Turkey, and is subject to international sanctions and isolation.
- The issue of Cyprus remains a major point of contention between Greece and Turkey, with the two countries engaging in a series of military exercises in the region in 2020.
- The war of Cyprus led to the creation of a buffer zone that separates the two sides, which is known as the Green Line.
To summarize, there was no clear winner in the war of Cyprus, as it resulted in a ceasefire and the division of the island. The conflict remains a contentious issue between Greece and Turkey, and the island remains divided to this day.
| Country | Population | Official Languages |
|---|---|---|
| Republic of Cyprus | 1,207,359 | Greek, Turkish |
| Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus | 313,626 | Turkish, English |
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Cyprus became divided after tensions rose between the Greek and Turkish populations following the country’s independence from Britain, leading to a Greek-backed coup in 1974. Turkey intervened unilaterally to protect the Turkish minority, which embarrassed the military government in Greece and led to international condemnation when Turkey continued to push further across the island. The Turkish Cypriot administration was created, and many people were forced out of their homes and cleared from the north. In 1983, the Turkish Cypriot government declared independence, which was only supported by Turkey, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. Despite international condemnation, the island remains divided today.
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Turkish invasion of Cyprus
Date 20 July – 18 August 1974 (4 weeks and 1 day) Location Cyprus Result Turkish victory Greek Cypriot military junta in Cyprus collapses on 23 July 1974 Greek military junta in Greece collapses on 24 July 1974 200,000 Greek Cypriots displaced 50,000 Turkish Cypriots displaced
The Holy League
The Holy League won a decisive victory, destroying most of the Ottoman fleet and ending their three-decade naval dominance.
The Holy League won a decisive victory, destroying most of the Ottoman fleet and ending their three-decade naval dominance.
More interesting questions on the issue
Just so, Why are Greece and Turkey fighting over Cyprus? Answer will be: The Turkish Cypriots believed that the Turkish Cypriot federal state would be exclusively Turkish Cypriot and the Greek Cypriot state would be exclusively Greek Cypriot. The Greek Cypriots believed that the two states should be predominantly, but not exclusively, made up of a particular community.
Just so, Who won the war of Cyprus 1570? Answer will be: Ottoman victory
Ottoman–Venetian War (1570–1573)
| Date | 27 June 1570 – 7 March 1573 |
|---|---|
| Location | Cyprus, Ionian and Aegean Seas |
| Result | Ottoman victory |
| Territorial changes | Cyprus under Ottoman rule |
Similar
Is Cyprus Greek or Turkish? Response will be: The Turkish Cypriots are mainly Moslems and the Greek Cypriots are mainly adherents of the Greek Orthodox Church. Cyprus lies 40 miles from the coast of Turkey, and Turkish people have inhabited the island since the 12th century.
In this manner, Why did Turkey take over Cyprus? The coup staged by the Athens’ junta against the elected government of President Makarios on July 15, 1974, served Turkey as a pretext to impose its divisive plans against Cyprus. On July 20, 1974, Turkey invaded Cyprus, violating all rules of international law, including the Charter of the United Nations.
Moreover, When was Cyprus conquered by the Ottoman Empire? As a response to this: Between September 1570 and August 1571 it was conquered by the Ottoman Empire, [citation needed] starting three centuries of Turkish rule over Cyprus. Starting in the early 19th century, ethnic Greeks of the island sought to bring about an end to almost 300 years of Ottoman rule and unite Cyprus with Greece.
Also, Who ruled Cyprus in 1878?
Answer will be: In 1878 the island of Cyprus in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea, came under British control. Its population is made up of both Greek and Turkish Cypriots. The Greek Cypriot majority desired the removal of British rule and union with Greece, known as Enosis.
Furthermore, When did the war of Cyprus start?
As a response to this: This conflict had raged off and on since the mid-fifteenth century, and by the time the play premiered at the beginning of the seventeenth century, four Ottoman–Venetian wars had already taken place. The most recent bout of violence, which occurred between 1570 and 1573, was known as the War of Cyprus.
Similarly, How many Greek Cypriots were killed in the Turkish invasion of Cyprus?
Response: In the Turkish invasion and partition of Cyprus, 6,000 Greek Cypriots were killed and 2,000 reported missing, and some 1500 Turks and Turkish-Cypriots killed. ^ Καταλόγοι Ελληνοκυπρίων και Ελλαδιτών φονευθέντων κατά το Πραξικόπημα και την Τουρκική Εισβολή (in Greek). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cyprus.
When was Cyprus conquered by the Ottoman Empire?
Answer: Between September 1570 and August 1571 it was conquered by the Ottoman Empire, [citation needed] starting three centuries of Turkish rule over Cyprus. Starting in the early 19th century, ethnic Greeks of the island sought to bring about an end to almost 300 years of Ottoman rule and unite Cyprus with Greece.
Similarly one may ask, Who ruled Cyprus in 1878? In 1878 the island of Cyprus in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea, came under British control. Its population is made up of both Greek and Turkish Cypriots. The Greek Cypriot majority desired the removal of British rule and union with Greece, known as Enosis.
Also question is, When did the war of Cyprus start?
The response is: This conflict had raged off and on since the mid-fifteenth century, and by the time the play premiered at the beginning of the seventeenth century, four Ottoman–Venetian wars had already taken place. The most recent bout of violence, which occurred between 1570 and 1573, was known as the War of Cyprus.
Herein, How many Greek Cypriots were killed in the Turkish invasion of Cyprus? In the Turkish invasion and partition of Cyprus, 6,000 Greek Cypriots were killed and 2,000 reported missing, and some 1500 Turks and Turkish-Cypriots killed. ^ Καταλόγοι Ελληνοκυπρίων και Ελλαδιτών φονευθέντων κατά το Πραξικόπημα και την Τουρκική Εισβολή (in Greek). Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cyprus.